Security, transparency, and public trust concerns have impeded the widespread adoption of computer voting systems; however, they have the potential to improve electoral processes. This analysis suggests that blockchain technology has the potential to resolve these challenges. The reliability of computer voting systems could be improved by the decentralization, immutability, cryptographic security, and transparency of blockchain technology. The project examines blockchain-based electronic voting systems, consensus mechanisms, and cryptographic methods to safeguard the privacy, anonymity, and data integrity of voters. Blockchain is unalterable, facilitates auditing, and eliminates single points of failure. The report discusses the potential for development, voter privacy, high processing costs, and governmental boundaries. This investigation integrates prior research and frameworks to identify innovative research opportunities and evaluate the current state of blockchain-enabled electronic voting. Blockchain research suggests that it has the potential to improve the security and transparency of elections. Prior to widespread implementation, additional empirical testing and research are required.
